A problem found in certain communication modules leaves many wireless medical devices vulnerable to cyberattacks if left unpatched, reports Bank Info Security.

A patching effort has been underway for six months to upgrade Thales wireless communication modules that are embedded in millions of IoT devices, including smart meters and insulin pumps. Left unpatched, a vulnerability in the modules could allow attackers to control devices, IBM warns.

On Wednesday, IBM’s X-Force Red team revealed the vulnerability, CVE-2020-15858, which it found last September in Thales’ Cinterion EHS8 M2M modules. The flaw is also in related products, including the BGS5, EHS5/6/8, PDS5/6/8, ELS61, ELS81 and PLS62 modules. The modules are used in devices in a variety of industries, including healthcare, automotive, energy and telecommunications.

The possibilities for attack are sweeping: Smart meters could be wrecked or an insulin pump could be manipulated to overdose a patient, according to the researchers. Because Java code can be easily reversed, it would also be possible to clone a device or modify its functionality, they write.

The patch can be installed either over the air or via USB, IBM says. But it might not be completely straightforward.

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